Why are language barriers a challenge in trafficking investigations?

Language barriers significantly hinder effective communication, which is crucial during trafficking investigations. Clear and accurate communication is necessary to gather information from victims, witnesses, and other stakeholders. If victims cannot understand or be understood by investigators, it limits the ability to extract important details about their situation, experiences, and any potential leads that could assist in the investigation.

Furthermore, effective communication is essential for establishing rapport with victims, many of whom may already feel vulnerable and distrustful due to their experiences. If they can't communicate in a language they are comfortable with, it can lead to misunderstandings, misinterpretations, and may ultimately discourage victims from cooperating with law enforcement. Addressing language barriers—through interpreters or multilingual personnel—can greatly improve information flow and help build the trust necessary for effective investigation and victim support.